Agro Tourism

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s[lif ko{6g cjwf/0f j]nfotaf6 cfPsf] xf] . j]nfotdf Pu|f]6\o'l/hsf] k9fO klg x'G5 . a]nfot nufotsf b]zx?df Pu|f]6\o'l/hdsf] dfWodaf6 ls;fg / ;/sf/ b'j} dfnfdfn ePsf 5g\ . Pu|f] 6\o'l/hdsf] ;f]r /fv]/ g]kfndf klg s]xL ug]{ xf] eg] g]kfnL ls;fgsf nflu j/bfg ;fljt x'g]5 eg] ;/sf/n] klg cfly{s qmflGtdf Pp6f km6\sf] dfg]{5 . To;}n] cjsf] g]kfn ;/sf/sf] ofqf s[lif ko{6g tkm{ df]l8g' h?/L b]lvG5 .

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Pu|f] 6\o'l/h cyf{t s[lif ko{6g eGgfn] ax' s[lif k|0ffnLdf cfwfl/t eP/ cTofw'lgs k|ljlwaf6 ko{6s cfsif{0f ug]{ ;Sg] tl/sfaf6 s[lif Joj;fosf] lj:tf/ ug'{ xf] . ljleGg k|sf/sf jfnLx?, kmnk'mn, t/sf/L, k"mn v]tL, kz'kfng nfO{ Ps} 7fpdf ;d]6/ a9L eGbf a9L cfDbfgL lng'nfO{ Pu|f] 6\o'l/hdsf] bfo/fdf /fVg ;lsG5 . o;/L ax' k]zfnfO{ Ps} 7fpFdf ug{ ;lsP ls;fgx?n] Ps If]qaf6 3f6f kfP eg] klg csf]{ jfnLaf6 gfkmf lnO/x]sf x'G5g\ . ;fy} p;sf ljleGg jfnLx?sf] cfsif{0fn] cfslif{t eP/ cfpg] ko{6sx?n] p;sf] lj1fkg klg ul//x]sf klg x'G5g\ / ljleGg k|sf/sf ;Nnfxx? klg p;n] kfp5 / ;xof]u klg eO/xG5 . To;}n] ax's[lif k|0ffnLsf] lj:tfl/t ?k g} Pu|f] 6\o'l/hdfsf] cfwf/lznf xf] t/ k"0f{tf rfFxL xf]Og . The concept of agrotourism is a direct expansion of ecotourism, which encourages visitors to experience agricultural life at first hand. Agrotourism is gathering strong support from small communities as rural people have realised the benefits of sustainable development brought about by similar forms of natural travel. Visitors have the opportunity to work in the fields alongside real farmers and wade knee-deep in the sea with fishermen hauling in their nets.

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lh/LsL k|ldnf afpr/n] cNksf kfn]sL 5g\ . pgsf cNksf clxn] uf]bfj/L / lh/Ldf kflnPsf 5g\ . ;+Vofsf] lx;fjn] yf]/} g} eP klg pgsf cNksf x]g{ cfpg]sf] ;+Vof lbgsflbg a9\b} uO/x]sf] 5 . pgn] klxnf k]zf / To; kl5 ko{6gdf cfˆgf] k]zfnfO{ kl/0ft u/]sf] kfOG5 . ?kGb]xLsf] u+uf]lnofdf l;kL zdf{sf] ;d"xn] cli6«r kfng ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . s/Lj #@ s/f]8sf] nufgLdf kflnPsf cli6«rx? z'?df df;' laqmLsf] ;f]r /fv]/ kflnPsf] eP klg clxn] cfP/ ko{6sx?sf nflu cfslif{t :yfgsf ?kdf kl/0ft ePsf] 5 cli6«r kmfd{ . Onfddf lrof v]tL ul/Psf] 5 klxnfsf] ;f]r lrofktL l6k]/ Joj;fo ;~rfng ug]{ t/ kl5 cfP/ lrofn] ko{6sx?nfO{ cfslif{t u¥of] xfn lrof ko{6sx?sf] ;+Vof b}lgs a9\b} uO/x]sf] 5 .

oL tLgj6} k]zfn] Pu|f]6\o'l/hdsf] dfGotfnfO{ cIf/; k"/f t ub}{ cfPsf] 5 t/ k"0f{ eg] x'g ;s]sf 5}gg\ . Pp6f ko{6s tL tLgj6f s'/f x]g{ tLgj6f If]q k'Ug'kg]{ jfWotfn] ubf{ ;do cefj x'Fbf ghfg klg ;S5 . t/ 1ftJo /xf]; oL tLgj6} Joj;fox? ko{6ssf nflu eg]/ ul/Psf lyPgg\ kl5 k]zf ko{6gdf ?kfGt/0f ePsf] dfq xf] . Pu|f] 6\o'l/hdsf] ;f]r /fv]/ ug]{ xf] eg] oxfF w]/} ;Defjgfx? /x]sf 5g\ .

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 Onfdsf ls;fgx? Ps eGbf a9L k|sf/sf gub] jfnLsf] v]tL u5{g\ h;af6 pgLx?n] dgUu] cfDbfgL klg lng] u5{g\ . otf kfn'ª l6i6'ªsf ls;fgx?sf] klg s[lif k]zf To;/L g} rNb} cfPsf] 5 . Pp6f eGbf a9L k|sf/sf v]tL ckgfOP a9L eGbf a9L cfDbfgL klg lng ;lsG5 tyf ;w}+ k'm;{lbnf] eP/ klg a:g' kb}{g . lrtjgdf uP/ x]¥of] eg] klg ls;fgx?n] jx' s[lif k|0ffnLnfO{ g} ckgfPsf] kfOG5 . 7fpF / cj:yf x]/]/ o:tf If]qx?df w]/} k|sf/sf v]tLx? nufOg] ul/G5 .  o;/L w]/} k|sf/sf v]tLx?n] clwstd\ cfDbfgL lbPsf] pgLx? atfp5g\ .

Onfddf lrof, cn}rL, b"w, cld|;f], cfn' cb'jf, csa/] v';f{gL nufot cGo t/sf/L v]tL ul/G5 . h;af6 ls;fgx?n] cfDbfgL klg k|z:t lnG5g\ / k"m;{b eP/ klg a:g' kb}g . pgLx?sf] clwsf+z ;do t lrofdf g} laT5 . r}qsf] t];|f] ;ftfb]lv lrofdf vl6g' kg]{ eP klg xKtfdf Ps lbg l6Kg' kg]{ ePsfn] To:tf] s'g} ;d:of x'Fb}g . lh/L ufO{ kfng Joj;fosf nflu /fd|f] dflgG5 . lh/L d} $÷% j6f lrh ˆofS6«Lx? klg 5g\ . ToxfF klg ufO{ kfn]/ b"w laqmL ul/G5 clg cfˆgf] jf/Ldf rfFxL cfn' ux'F nufot cGo jfnL nufOG5 . l:jh/Nof08sf] Ho'l/r h:t} nfUg] lh/Ldf To;f] t df5f kfng, lrof v]tL, ds} v]tL nufot w]/} k|sf/ jfnLx? nufOG5 . ToxfFsf ls;fg klg vfnL a:b}gg\ . # j6f ufO{ kfn]sf] 5' ufO{nfO{ h+undf 5f]l8lbof] eg] x'G5 . !@ j6f afv|f klg 5g\, af/Ldf ;do x]/]/ cfn', hf}, ux', sf]bf] nufOG5 . To;f] t xfd|f] jf/L vfnL slxNo} x'Fb}g . x/]s l;hgdf cfjZostf x]/]/ v]tL u5f}+ :yfgLo %) alif{of /fddfof lh/]nn] atfOg\ . pgsf] 3/ lh/Lsf] ljzfn a:tLsf] ;a}eGbf dfly 5 . pgL cfˆgf pTkflbt a:t' tn lh/L ahf/df nu]/ laqmL ub}{ cfPsf] jtfpl5g\ . o:tf] /fd|f] cfn' kmN5 t/ eg] h:tf] bfd rfFxL kfOb}g  pgn] u'gf;f] ug{ klg EofOg\ . lh/Ldf klg jx' s[lif k]zfnfO{ g} k|fyldstf lbPsf] kfOG5 .

To;f] t dT:o ljsf; s]Gb| df5f kf]v/Lsf lgb]{zs /dfgGb ld> klg ls;fgx?n] jx' s[lif k|0ffnL ckgfP cfodf klg j[l4 x'g] / ;dosf] klg ;b'kof]u ug{ ;lsg] x'G5 eG5g\ . pgn] csf]{ gofF k4lt klg ;'emfP /fO; lkm; . pgn] wfg v]tL;Fu} ;f]xL v]tdf df5f klg kfNg ;lsg] atfP . h;nfO{ pgsf] efiffn] /fO; lkm; eGbf]/x]5 . pgn] lbPsf] hfgsf/L cg';f/ Ps JolQmn] df5f dfq} kfNg] xf] eg] $ ljufxf hldgdf df5f kfNg ;S5 t/ Ps JolQmn] cGo v]tL u/]sf] v08df dfq} Ps /f]kgL hUufnfO{ /fd|/L x]g{ ;S5 . To;}n] wfgsf ;fydf df5f klg kfNg] ;Nnfx lbg rfxfG5' . wfg / df5f ;Fu} v]tdf nufOP b'j} jfnL Psk6s kfS5 . h;n] ubf{ ls;fgx?nfO{ a9L cfDbfgL lbG5 . To;f] ubf{ wfg uf]8\g' kg]{ em+em6 klg x'Fb}g . df5f cfkm}n] wfg klg uf]8\5 o;/L uf]l8Psf] wfg dfG5]n] uf]l8Psf] eGbf w]/} /fd|f] kmn lbg] x'G5 . pgsf] sfo{qmddf o; jif{ /fO; lkm;sf] k|of]u /x]5 . ;fFRr} ld> ;/n] eg] h:t} ls;fgx?n] hfFu/ rnfpg] xf] eg] cd]l/sf olx x'g] /x]5 .

Psn s[lif k|0ffnLaf6 ls;fgnfO{ kmfObf x'Fb}g . To;df klg wfg ux'af6 dfq} ls;fgx?n] cfDbfgL ug{ ;Sb}gg\ . To;}n] Ps eGbf a9L s[lif k]zfnfO{ ckgfpg ;s] ls;fgx?n] /fd|/L cfDbfgL ug{ ;S5g\ . t/ g]kfndf s[lif k]zfnfO{ ;Ddfgsf ;fy x]l/b}g . ljBfnodf klg jfj' cfdfsf] k]zf s[lif xf] eGof] eg] gfs v'DRofpg] ul/G5 . To;}n] s[lif k]zfnfO{ dof{lbt agfpg ;s] of] eGbf pQd Joj;fo c? s]xL klg x’Fb}g .  oL ;a} Pu|f] 6\o'l/hddf cfwf/lznf x'g\ logLx?nfO{ Jojl:yt tl/sfn] cufl8 a9fpg] xf] eg] g]kfndf /f]huf/Lsf] ;d:of slxNo} cfpg] 5}g / ;/sf/n] klg cfly{s cefjdf t8\kg' kb}{g .

;/sf/n] xfn Ps ufpF Ps v]tL sfo{qmd NofPsf] 5 . t/ Psn s[lif k|0ffnLaf6 gt kmfObf lng ;S5 gt ls;fgx?n] ;'/lIft x'g] cj:yf cfp5 . o;}n] ;/sf/sf] of] sbdn] ;kmntf kfpg ;Sg] cfwf/x? 5}gg\ . g]kfn cem} klg s[lif Joj;fo d} cfl>t 5 . oxfFsf *) k|ltzt ls;fgx? s[lif k]zf ckgfp5g\ . t/ klg b]zn] eg] hlt s[lif If]qdf nufgL ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g . s[lif k]zf ckgfpg] ls;fgsf nflu s'g} klg To:tf] pNn]v ug{ nfossf] shf{sf] Joj:yf ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g . a? a9\bf] zx/Ls/0fnfO{ ;3fp k'¥ofpg] Knl6ªsf nflu eg]/ a}+sx?n] shf{ lbG5g\ . h;sf sf/0f Psflt/ s[lif k]zf yk ;+s6df kg{ yfn]sf] 5 . csf]{ tkm{ ;/sf/n] Psn s[lif k|0ffnLsf] ljsf; ug{ vf]lh/x]sf] 5 . h;af6 /fi6«n] eljiodf ef]Ug' kg]{ ;d:ofsf] af/]df cWoog ;Dd ul/Psf] 5}g . ut jif{ dfq o:tf] Ps s[lif k|0ffnLnfO{ k5\ofpbf ls;fgx?sf] ;of}+ ljufxf hldgdf nufOPsf] ds}+ v]tLdf bfg} nfu]g . TolQ eP/ klg ;/sf/L o; If]qsf] ;f]r cem} klg Psn k|0ffnL d} klxnf] /f]hfO /x]sf] 5 .

ls;fgx?sf nflu pko'Qm eg]s} jx' s[lif k|0ffnL xf] olb o;sf] ug{ ;lsPdf ls;fgx?n] clwstd kmfObf lng ;Sg]5g\ . cfDbfgLdf klg j[l4 / ;dosf] klg ;b'kof]usf sf/0f ls;fgsf nflu jx' s[lif k|0ffnL j/bfg ;fljt x'g]5 .

cfly{s pGglt ug]{ / /fli6«o cfo a9fpg] xf] eg] Pu|f] 6|o"l/h b]zsf] cfodf j[l4 ug]{ / ls;fgnfO{ cfly{s ?kn] ;DkGg agfpg] eg] cjsf] ljsNk Pu|f]6\o"l/h g} xf] c?af6 ;Dej 5}g . t/ o;sf nflu ;/sf/n] klg k"jf{wf/ tof/ ug'{k5{ . cfw'lgs s[lif cf}hf/sf] ;xh cfk"lt{, ls;fgx?sf pTkflbt a:t'x?sf] ;xh ahf/, cfw'lgh aLpm ljhgsf] ;xh Jo:yf ug]{ xf] eg] g]kfn cfly{s lx;fjn] ljZjdf ulgg] /fi6«x?sf] ;"lrdf kg]{ 5 eg] oxfFsf ls;fgx?sf] klg eljio ;'Gb/ /xg]5 .

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@ dlxgf;Dd d}n] nuftf/ k//fi6« dGqfnodf uP/ x]/+] ToxfF kf;kf]6{ agfpg]x?sf] le8df slxNo} sld cfPg . clg km]l/ @ bh{g eGbf a9L k6s of] b'O{ dlxgfsf] aLrdf d Po/ kf]6{df uP/ x]+/] ljb]lzg] g]kfnLsf] ;+Vof b]v]/ ?g} dg nfu]/ cfof] . d}n] klg cfwf bh{g d]gkfj/ sDkgLx?df uP/ Ps k6s ljb]z hfg] ;f]r agfPF t/ sxfnL nfUbf] ljb]zsf] a;fO / e'Qmef]uLx?sf] ljnf}gf ;'Gbf hfg dg} nfu]g . a? :jb]zdf g} uf]7fnf] a:g' hftL eGg] ;f]r ddf cfof] / d rfFxL b]znfO{ 5f]8\g g;Sg] cj:yfdf k'u}+ . t/ d Pp6f ljb]lzbf s] g} lau|G5 / of] b]znfO{ < km]l/ xfdLnfO{ s] s'/fdf kf] jf:tf u¥of] ;/sf/n] < eGg] ljrf/ rfFxL cfpbf]/x]5 ljb]z hfg] dgdf OR5f eP kl5 . w]/} ljblzg] ;fyLx?nfO{ ;f]w]+ s;}n] v'zLn] ljb]z hfg nfu]sf] s'/f atfPgg\ . cfFvfel/sf] cfF;' ljb]zsf] b'Mv ;Dem]/ ?Gy] a? v'zL s'g} lbg s;}nfO{ b]lvg d}n] . Ps lbg ax/fOg hfg r]nLa]6Lx?nfO{ ljbf ug{ Po/kf]6{ hfFbf rfFxL xfdL k'¥ofpg hfg]x? klg w]/} /f]of}+ . dfG5] lsg / s;/L clg s'g jfWotfn] ljb]z hfbf]/x]5 . b]z 5f]8\g} nfUbf cfˆgf] b]zsf] dfofn] slt ?jfpbf]/x]5 dfG5]sf] dg < glhsaf6 dxz'; ubf{ cfF;' yfDg g;lsbf]/x]5 .

!* aif{b]lv $% ;Ddsf dfG5]x? ljb]lzg] u5{g\ b}lgs g]kfnL ljdfg:ynaf6 . of] ;+Vof b}lgs %)) b]lv !))) ;Ddsf] x'G5 . Po/kf]6{sf] 8f6fdf Ps lbgdf &))) ;Dd g]kfnL ljb]lzPsf 5g\ eGg] b]lvG5 . slt g]kfnL ljb]z uO/x]sf 5g\ To;sf] jf:tljs tYof+s gt ;/sf/nfO{ 5 gt ;/f]sf/jfnfnfO{ g} 5 . g]kfnL Po/kf]6{sf] dfq tYof+s xf] of] g]kfn afx]s lbNnL x'Fb} ljb]zLg]sf] ;+Vof klg p:t} 5 . Tof] afx]s sfdsf] vf]hLdf ef/tsf ljleGg ;x/df k'Ug]sf] ;+Vof klg lbgsflbg a9b} uO/x]sf] 5 . o;n] g]kfnL e"ldnfO{ ;'g;fg agfpb} nlu/x]sf] 5 . Pslbg g Pslbg of] b]z a'9fa'9L, ;/sf/df a;]/ /fhug]{x? / s]6fs]6Lx?sf] dfq x'g]5 . bIf hgzlQm / o'jf zlQmsf] cefjdf of] b]zsf] df6f] w]/} ?g]5 . df6f]n] o'jfzlQm vf]Hbf b]zn] Tof] d"No ltg{ ;Sb}g . clg b]zn] cfjZotf 7fg]sf lbg dWo /ft eO;s]sf] x'g]5 . slt s'j]tdf t slt cf]dfgdf, slt b'jOdf t slt dn]l;ofdf slt stf/df t o'/f]kdf cfF;' k'Rb} dlxgf dg]{ lbg lbg uGb} sfddf 3f]l6/x]sf x'g]5g\ . ca b]znfO{ g} rflxb}g eg] guP/ klg s] ug'{ < :jb]zdf g} a;f}+ eg] v} s] u/f}+ < gt k"hL 5 gt cj;/ g} gt ahf/ 5 gt /f]huf/ g} . clg gljb]lzP/ s] ug'{ < lxhf];Dd t o'jfx? dfq ljb]z hfGy] Xjf/sf Xjf/ t/ clxn] cfP/ g]kfnL r]nLa]6Lx? klg plQs} ;+Vofdf ljb]lzbf/x]5g\ . cjt b]z emg ;'g;fg x'g]/x]5 . b}lgs ljb]lzg]x?sf] ;+Vof / Po/kf]6{df ljb]z hfg]sf] ;+Vof x]bf{ sxfnL nfu]/ cfp5 . clg stf stf cf s] al;/xg' of ljb]zlt/} hfpsL Sofxf] eGg] ;f]r klg cfp5 dgdf . dnfO{ dfq xf]Og Po/kf]6{ k"ug] w]/} d h:tfnfO{ Tof] ;f]r cfp5 .

b]zdf s'g} cj;/ / ;'ljwf gkfpg' / ljb]zL d'b|fsf] d"No a9L x'g'n] g]kfnLx? ljbzLg] u5{g\ . ;DkGg JolQm klg ljb]lzg] g} u5{ / ;j{;fwf/0f klg C0f u/]/ eP klg ljb]z g} hfG5 . rfx] k9\g xf];\ oft sfd ug{ g} x/]s lbg g]kfnLsf] ;+Vof kftlnb} uO/x]sf] 5 . zx/sf wgLdfgL eGg]x?sf 5f]/f5f]/Lx? klg ljb]zlt/ g} xflgG5g\ / ufpFsf ul/j u'?jfsf 5f]/f 5f]/L klg ljb]z g} xflgG5g\ . To;n] ubf{ zx/ klg ;'g;fg 5 . ufpF klg ;'g;fg . zx/df s]xL ufpFaf6 k9\g cfpg]x?n] clns le8 agfPsf 5g\ t/ ufpFdf t Tof] klg 5}g . w]/} 3/x? tfNrf nfu]sf 5g\ ;fRr} eGg] xf] eg] d]/f] cfˆg} 3/ klg tfNrf ?3]/ s'g} lbg d 3/ cfpg] kvf{Odf a;]sf] 5 . xf] zx/ klg ;'g;fg 5 . xfdLn] /fv]sf] clkm;sf] 3/ wgL klg ca ^ dlxgf kl5 ;w}+nfO{ cd]l/sf hfg] /] Û pgLx?sf] Pp6f 5f]/f] cd]l/sf uPsf] Ps h'u eO;s]5 . ca pgLx? klg uPkl5 7d]nsf] Pp6f 3/ d}n] hfGbfhfGb} ;'g;fg x'Fb}5 . clg d}n] lz/ n'sfpg lnPsf] sf]7fsf] 3/ wgL klg casf] b'O{ dlxgfkl5 ;w}+nfO{ cd]l/sf g} hfg] /] Û cl:t dfq} pgLx?sf] l6s]6 l/he]{;g ul/lbPF d cfkm}n] . ca ag:ynLsf] csf]{ 3/ d}n] hfGbf hfGb} ;'g;fg x'Fb}5 . d}n] hfg]sf b'O{j6f 3/ dfq x'g\ logLx? oL afx]s slt 3/x? b}lgs tfnf nfUb}5g\ xf]nf . ufpFsf] t s'/} 5f]8f}+ tfnf nfUg] qmd @)%% ;fn otf slxNo} /f]lsPsf] 5}g . lbgx"F 3/df gof tfnf nufP/ 3/ 5f]8\g]x?sf] ;+Vof ylkb}5 . xf] ;fFRr} xf] /fhwfgL leqg] a;x? hlxNo} vrfvr / /fhwfgLaf6 aflxl/g] a;x? l/Qfsf] l/Q} . clg /fhwfgL cjt/0f x'g] ljdfg 3/]n' vrfvr / cGt/fli6«o l/Qf] clg /fhwfgL aflxl/g] 3/]n' ljdfgx? l/Qfsf] l/Q} / cGt/fli6«osf] l6s6 kfpg} uf¥xf] .  

b]z b}lgs ;'GofGt/lt/ uO/x]sf] 5 . b]zn] 7"n} ;d:of lgDTofO/x]sf] 5 b}lgs o'jf hgzlQmx?nfO{ ljb]ZofP/ . b]zn] ljsf; lgdf{0fsf nflu hgzlQm vf]Hof] eg] sxfFaf6 Nofp5 < b]zdf t ca sfd ug{ g;Sg] / 3/ ?3]/ 5f]/f5f]/Lsf] af6f] x]/]/ a:g] cfdf a'afx?dfq x'g'x'G5 clg bz}+df cfdf a'af cfpg'x'G5 eGb} xh'/af xh'/cfdf;Fu a:g] s]6fs]6L dfq} 5g\ . c? ;a} sxfF k'u] sxfF . slt t kms]{/ cfpnfg slt t ljb]zn] pt} n'sfOlbG5 aNn rf/ dlxgf kl5 ;l8;s]sf] nfz lkmtf{ u5{ . slt bogLo cj:yf 5 xfdL g]kfnLx?sf] . x/]s g]kfnLn] kl/jf/;Fu a;]/ hLjg ljtfpg] rfxfgf /fV5 t/ kl/l:yltn]n] p;nfO{ cs}{lt/ x'¥ofOlbG5 . xfdL o:t} ;d:of lnP/ afFr]sf 5f}+ . b'O{rf/ k};fsf] hf]xf] x'g' xf] t xfdL slxNo} ljb]z hfg] lyPgf} xf]nf t/ ljxfg a]n'sfsf] 5fs 6fg{ ;d:of ePkl5 ljb]z guP/ s] ug'{ . af:tjdf d bz}+b]lv /fhwfgLdf 5' bz}+b]lv cfhsf ldlt;Dd d}n] klg d]/f Onfd] w]/} ;fyLefOnfO{ Po/kf]6{df uP/ ljbf ul/;s]sf] 5' . d h:tf x/]s JolQmn] sltnfO{ ljbf u/]sf] xf]nf b}lgs < ;a}eGbf b'Mv nfu]/ ljbf u/]sf] rfFxL kfFry/ gflugsf %) alif{o ;f]daxfb'/ /fO{nfO{ xf] . pxfF;Fu sf7df08f} hfbf a;df lrghfg eof] / ToxL lrghfgsf] d]/f]af6 d}n] Po/kf]6{;Dd k'Ug] hdsf]{ u/]+ . cfˆgL sfG5L 5f]/Lsf] ljjfx u/]/ vnf p7fP kl5 klg pxfF ljb]z} hfb} x'g'x'GYof] . pxfF åGå sfnb]lv g} 3/af6 lglSng'ep5 .\ / cfh;Dd pxfF 3/df a:g kfpg' ePsf] 5}g . :jtGq /fhg}lts ljrf/ /fVg] ePs} sf/0f pxfFn] ljb]lzg' kg]{ cj:yf cfPsf] /x]5 t/ clxn] t Tof] cj:yf 5}g pxfF eGg' x'GYof] t/ ljb]z hfg} kg]{ jfWotf rfFxL 3/]n' ;d:of ubf{ ePsf]/x]5 .

b]zdf o:tf] cj:yf cfpg'sf] sf/0f rfFxL b]zsf] cl:y/ /fhgLltn] g} xf] . /fhgLltdf l:y/tf gcfP;Dd b]zdf s]xL klg x'Fb}g . ;/sf/ hj;Dd l:y/ x'Fb}g tj;Dd ljsf; klg x'Fb}g . t/ b]zsf] /fhgLltn] lgsf; kfpg] s'g} ;Defjgf g} 5}g . jt{dfg /fhg}lts ;+s6sf] ;dfwfg x'g] xf] eg] ljb]z hfg]sf] ;+Vofdf sdL kSs} cfpg] lyof] t/ of] ;+efjgf 5}g clxn] . To;}n] d}n] ;'g]sf] /dfOnf] hf]s oxfF k:s]/ la6 dfg'{ g} pko'Qm xf]nf .…jt{dfg /fhg}lts ;+s6 ;dfwfg ug{ xfd|f] b]zsf tLg 7"nf kf6L{sf tLg g]tfx? clGtd 5nkmnsf nflu n'Snf uP5g\ /] Û n'Snf hfFb} ubf{ cfwf cfsfz] af6f]df k'u]kl5 g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efklt z'lzn sf]O/fnfn] uf]hLaf6 ? Ps ;osf] gf]6 lgsfn]/ k|r08 / emngfy vgfnnfO{ b]vfpb} eg]5g\ /]… of] ;osf] gf]6 d}n] oxfFaf6 tn v;flnlbP eg] Pp6f g]kfnL v'zL x'G5, sf]O/fnfsf] egfOaf6 lrQ ga'em]/ Pdfn] cWoIf vgfnn] eg]5g\ d}n] of] ;osf] gf]6nfO{ !) j6f agfP/ -?=!)÷!)_ tn v;flnlbP eg] bz g]kfnL v'zL x'G5g\ . k|r08n] clGtddf w]/} ud]/ s'd xNnfpb} eg]5g\ xf]Og of] ;osf] gf]6nfO{ !)) j6f agfP/ -?= ! sf ;oj6f_ tn v;fnL lb Peg] ;o g]kfnL v'zL x'G5g\ . n eGg' xf];\ s;n] a9L hgtfnfO{ v'zL lbg ;Sg]/x]5 . kfOn6n] oL tLghgfsf] hgtf v'zL kfg]{ s'/f ;'g] kl5 eg]5 /] d}n] of] ljdfgdf /x]sf tLg hgf g]tfnfO{ tnlt/ emfl/lb Peg] nueu # s/f]8 g]kfnL v'zL x'G5g\ . n eGg'xf];\ s;n] a9L hgtfnfO{ v'zL lbg;Sbf]/x]5 . kfOn6sf] s'/f ;'g]kl5 tLg g]tfsf] ;ftf]k'Tn] p8]5 / ljdfg t'?Gt kmsf{P/ uf]s0f} l/;f]6{df cjt/0f u/fpg nfufP5g\ . n eGg'xf]; kf7s ldq g]kfnL /fhg}lts kf6L{sf g]tfx? hgtfsf gh/df slt t'R5 5g\ . elgG5 –eGg nfos sfd gug]{x?sf] pd]/ klg uGg nfos x'Fb}g . clg b]z ;'g;fg geP/ el/e/fp x'G5 t . jiwanhridam@gmail.com