dhaniya

wlgof v]tLn] wfg]sf] hLjg:t/

hLjg zdf{

kz'kltgu/–( hLnsf k~rdfg lwl;ªn] cfˆgf] vfnL af/Ldf o; k6s ds} 5/]gg\, pgL dfq xf]Og pgsf l5d]sL nfs axfb'/ of]~hg / nfnaxfb'/ of]~hgn] klg ds} v]tL ug]{ hfFu/ b]vfPgg\ . ptf bf]h]{ of]Nd" klg ds} v]tLlt/ TolQ Wofg lbb}gg\ . sf/0f aGof] ;/n / ;xh gub]jfnL wlgof v]tL . #% lbgdf cfDbfgL lng ;Sg] wlgof v]tLn] nfsaxfb'/n] o; k6s *) xhf/ cfDbfgL u/], eg] k~rdfgn] emg ! nfv eGbf a9Lsf] cfDbfgL u/]sf] atfP . ptf bf]h]{ of]Nd" t emg jif{ el/sf nfuL ;Dk"0f{ b}lgs pkef]Uo a:t'x?sf] nflu c? If]qaf6 x'g] cfDbfgLnfO{ k|of]u ug'{ gk/]sf] atfp5g\ .

Onfd lhNnfsf] l;dfjtL{ uflj; kz'kltgu/ wlgof v]tLsf nflu kl/lrt 7fpF xf] hxfF jif{df & dlxgf wlgof v]tLnfO{ k|fyldstf lbOG5 . pTkflbt a:t'sf] ahf/sf] ;xhLs/0f ul/lbg] xf] eg] ls;fgsf] hLjg:t/df  cfd'n kl/jt{g Nofpg s'g} s[lif qmflGtsf] cfjZost} kb}{g . To;sf] pbfx/0f aGb} uPsf] kz'kltgu/ uflj; . x'g t kz'kltgu/ uflj;nfO{ df6f], e"uf]n, ahf/ tyf pj{/tf ;a}n] ;fy lbPsf] 5 . hxfF pTkflbt j:t'sf] nflu ahf/ vf]h]/ st} bf}8g'g} kb}{g 3/} ahf/ xf] .

wlgof v]tLsf] Joj;flos z'?jft M

@)$$ ;fneGbf cufl8 nfsaxfb'/, nfnaxfb'/, bf]h]{ of]Nd"x? h:tf ls;fgx?sf] hLjg:t/ bogLo g} lyof] . ljxfg a]n'sfsf] 5fssf] ;d:of kxf8 g} ag]/ cfpYof] . t/ @)$% ;fn tfsf pgLx?nfO{ k|]/0ff alglbP gj{bf lbbL / d+unl;+x tfdfª . pgLx?n] cfˆgf] af/Ldf d;nf vfg] wlgofsf] aLpm 5/]/ pdf/]sf] 3fF;nfO{ glhs}sf] kz'kltgu/ ahf/df laqmL ug{ yfn] . h;af6 pgLx?n] cfˆgf] b}lgs hLjgsf s]xL cfwf/e't cfjZostfnfO{ kl/k'lt{sf nflu ;xof]uL ePsf] 7fg] . ltg} gj{bf lbbL / d+unl;+xsf] l;sf] ub}{ hLnufpmdf wlgof 5g{ yflnof] . #% b]lv $) lbg;Dddf tof/L x'g] wlgofsf] 3fF;nfO{ ef/tLo ahf/ bflh{lnªdf nu]/ laqmL ug]{ :yfgLo wlgof Jofkf/Lx? eLd /fO{ tyf k]df of]Nd" lgl:sP . To; kl5 t tL ufpFn]x?n] ahf/sf nflu lrGt} ug'{ k/]g pTkfbgdf hf]8 lbg yfn] . pTkflbt wlgof ef/tLo ahf/df dfu a9\g yfNof] . ufpFm ufpFmdf Jofkf/L hGdg yfn] bf]xf]/f] kmfObf eof] oxfFsf ls;fgnfO{ ToxfFsf cu'jf ls;fg d+unl;+x tfdfª j'emfO ToxL 5 . @)$% ;fnsf] wlgof v]tL eGbf cfh ToxfFsf] wlgof v]tLsf] cj:y} a]un 5 . kz'kltgu/ uflj; dfq xf]Og clxn] lkmSsn, ;dfNa'ª, >LcGt', uf]v]{ uflj;x?df a}zfvb]lv sflt{ssf] cGTo;Dd wlgofsf xl/of 8\ofª / ltg} wlgof;Fu} /dfO/x]sf ls;fgx? e]l6G5g\ . sf]xL pvNg], sf]xL uf]8\g], sf]xL 5g]{ clg sf]xL lsGg] o:t}df laT5g\ & dlxgf hj d+l;/sf] hf8f]sf] z'?jft x'G5 . wlgof v]tL 5f]l8G5 lsgeg] lztaf6 wlgofnfO{ hf]ufpg} uf¥xf] . hf]ufpg ;s] klg To;sf kft s7fl+u|Psf x'G5g\ . To:tf] wlgofsf] ahf/ g} x'Fb}g bf]h]{ of]Nd"n] cfˆgf] !% aif]{ cg'ej ;'gfP .

o;/L z'? ul/Psf] wlgof v]tL cfh cfP/ Pp6f Joj;flos v]tLsf ?kdf bl/Psf] 5 . ufFpM ufFpmdf wlgof v]tL u/]/ pTkfbg ul/Psf wlgofsf] ;fu clxn] ef/tLo jhf/df eGbf :jb]zs} ahf/df a9L laqmL x'G5 .  g]kfn s} rf/cfnLdf wlgofsf] laqmL ul/g] wlgofsf] ;fu rf/cfnLaf6 ;f]em} ef/tLo ahf/ l;nLu'8L k'Ug] u5{  . To;f] t bflh{lnª / s/;fª / otf g]kfnL ahf/ bds / ljtf{df]8df klg vkt x'g] u5{ .

s;/L ug]{ wlgof v]tL

wlgof v]tL Pp6f ;/n / ;:tf] v]tL xf] . o;sf nflu w]/} dnsf] cfjZostf klg kb}{ / w]/} 7fpFsf] cfjZostf klg kb}{g . ;fgf] 7fpF sd ldx]gtaf6 ;jf{lws kmfObf lng ;lsG5 . o;sf nflu vfnL 7fpFdf dl;gf] u/]/ vGg] ul/G5 . df6f]nfO{ w"nf] agfOG5 / xNsf 8\ofª p7fOG5 . o;/L p7fOPsf 8\ofªx? @ b]lv @=% lkm6 ;Ddsf rf}8f x'g'kg]{ x'G5 . tL eGbf rf}8f 8\ofª agfOPdf kl5 wlgofsf] ;fu uf]8\gnfO{ ;d:of k5{ . o;/L tof/ ul/Psf] jf/Ldf ufOj:t'sf] w"nf] dnnfO{ dflyjf6 /fVg'k5{ . cGo jfnLsf nflu dn leq /fVg' k/]klg wlgofsf] nflu eg] dfly /fVg] ul/G5 . o;/L tof/ ul/Psf] 7fpFdf wlgofsf] aLpm 5g]{ ul/G5 . olb rfF8} km;n lng] xf] eg] wlgofsf] aLpmnfO{ lehfP/ xKtflbg;Dd /fVg'k5{ . o;f] ubf{ wlgof wg'{eGbf klxnf g} pd|]sf] x'G5 . o;/L aflx/} pdfl/Psf] wlgof wg]{ xf] eg] rf8} laqmL ug{sf nflu tof/ x'G5 . ljut !% aif{b]lv wlgof v]tL ub}{ cfPsf k~rdfg tfdfª eG5g\ M lehfOP/ 5/]sf] wlgofnfO{ Ps k6s sd uf]8\bf x'g] ePsf] n] clxn] k|fo ;a}n] lehfP/ 5g]{ u5{g\ . pgsf cg';f/ of] s'g} s[lif;DalGw hfgsf/ k|fKt JolQmn] lbPsf] k|ljwL xf]Og cfkm} k|of]uaf6 NofOPsf] cfˆg} k|ljwL xf] . k~rdfg eG5g\ M pdf/]/ 5/]sf] wlgof df6f]df k'Ug] lalQs} x'ls{xfN5 / To;nfO{ emf/n] lhTg ;Sb}g . o;/L 5g]{ u/]df Psk6s dfq uf]8\bf wlgof tof/ x'G5 . t/ glehfO 5l/Psf] wlgof eg] pd|g] a]nf;Dddf emf/ ;d]t ;Fu} pd|g] x'gfn] b'O{k6s ;Dd uf]8\g' kg]{ em+em6 x'G5 . pdf/]/ 5/]sf] wlgof #) lbg d} laqmL ug{ of]Uo x'G5 eg] gpdf/L 5/]sf] wlgof $) lbgdf dfq tof/ x'G5 .

wlgofsf] tof/ ePsf] ;funfO{ pvfn]/ afFWg] j]nfdf rf]/ cf}nf / a'9L cf}+nfsf] aLrdf hlt c6\5 TolQ /flvG5 . cyf{t ^ b]lv & O~r uf]nfO{sf x'G5g\ . o;/L tof/L ePsf wlgofsf d'7f 3/d} laqmL x'G5g\ . cfˆg} 3/sf] jhf/df tL d'7fnfO{ # ?k}of k|ltd'7fsf] b/n] laqmL ul/G5 . Jofkf/Lx?n] k|lt a~8n -@) d'7fsf] Ps a08n_ !)) b]lv !@) ;Dddf laqmL u5{g\ . Ps s]hL wlgofsf] aLpmaf6 @ xhf/ d'7f;Dd wlgofsf] ;fu pTkfbg x'G5 . o;/L lx;fj ubf{ Ps s]hL wlgofaf6 ^ xhf/;Ddsf] cfDbfgL lng ;lsG5 .

 wlgof v]tLsf nflu df6f] eGbf klg a9L aLpmnfO{ k|fyldstfdf /flvG5 . g]kfnL ahf/df wlgofsf] eg] h:tf] aLpm gkfOg] eP kl5 ToxfF ef/tLo ahf/af6 g}  wlgofsf] aLpm dufOg u/]sf] atfp5g\ :yfgLo wlgof Jofkf/L k'mjf{ of]Nd" . pgsf cg';f/ ef/tLo ahf/df ;xh pknAw x'g] nf]6;, 8]N6f, /fdz]if h:tf hftsf wlgofsf] aLpm g]kfnL ahf/df dfu /x]sf] atfp5g\ . g]kfndf ;a}eGbf ?rfOPsf] wlgofsf] aLpm rfFxL /fdz]if g} xf] pgL eG5g\ o;sf] g]kfnL ahf/ k|lt s]hL $%) b]lv %)) ;Dd kg{ hfG5 . 8]N6f hftsf] wlgof rfFxL clns dx+uf] kg{ hfG5 .

cGTodf

wlgof v]tL k"j{ Onfddf a/bfg ;fljt ePsf] 5 . k~rdfg tfdfªn] bz}+sf] ;do kf/]/ @) s]hL wlgof 5/] / ! nfv eGbf a9Lsf] cfDbfgL lnP . pgsf bz}+ tLxf/ h:tf 7"nf] rf8 ;lhn} klG5P TolQm dfq xf]Og pgn] lxpFb] cfn'sf] !^ dg aLpm klg ToxL wlgofsf] k};faf6 g} lsg] . pgn] dfq xf]Og pgL h:t} nfsaxfb'/ nfnaxfb'/, a'l4nfn h:tf bh{gf}+ ls;fgx?n] cfˆg} b}lgs hLjgdf cfOkg]{ cfwf/e't cfjZostfnfO{ oxL wlgof v]tLaf6} kl/k'lt{ ub}{ cfO/x]sf 5g\ . bz}+ tLxf/ dfq xf]Og lxpFb] cfn'sf] aLpm vl/b ug{ klg oxL wlgof v]tLnfO{ cfwf/ dfGg] u5{g\ . o:tf] v]tLnfO{ b]z JofkL ug{ ;s] / To;sf] ;xh jhf/sf] pknAw u/fpg ;Sg] xf] eg] ls;fgx?nfO{ hLjgofkg ug{ s'g} sl7gfO{ g} kb}{g . t/ pTkfbg ul/Psf j:t’x?sf] ;xh ajf/ geP;Dd eg] rfFxL ls;fgx?nfO{ ;d:of kg{ hfG5 . xfd|f g]tf tyf /fhg}lts kf6L{x?n] s[lif qmflGtsf] gf/fdfq nufpg' eGbf pTkflbt j:t'sf] ;xh laqmLsf nflu jhf/sf] Joj:yfkg ug{df hf]8 lbP . s[lif qmflGtsf nflu ls;fg cfkm} cfˆg} 9+un] tof/ x'g] lyP .