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g]kfndf 6sL{ @)%@ ;fndf ef/tl:yt pQ/ k|b]zsf] OHhtgu/af6 leqfOPsf] xf] . xfn g]kfnsf % j6f If]lqo s[lif cg';Gwfg s]Gb|x? -v'dn6f/ nlntk'/, kfv|Laf; wgs'§f, t/x/f ;'g;/L, n'Dn] sf:sL / k/jfgLk'/ af/f_ df kflnPsf 5g\ . z'?df If]lqo s[lif cg';wfg s]Gb| k/jfgLk'/ af/fdf NofOPsf 6sL{x?nfO{ cGo s[lif cg';Gwfg s]Gb|df nluPsf] xf] . h;df k/jfgLk'/df dfq} s]xL 7"nf] ;+Vofdf 6sL{ kflnPsf] 5 . k/jfgLk'/df xfn !!# j6f jo:s –efn] kf]yL b'j} u/L_ / ^% j6f rNnf /x]sf 5g\ . c? If]lqo s[lif cg';Gwfg s]Gb|x?df @)÷@@ sf] ;+Vof eGbf 7"nf] ;+Vofdf 6sL{ kflnPsf 5}gg\ .

kz' j}1flgsx? lblnk zfx / k|sfz kf]v|]nsf cg';f/ 6sL{ ;]tf] df;' x'g] k|f0fL cGtu{t k5{ . o;sf] df;'n] k|r'/ dfqfdf k|f]l6g a9fpg ;lsG5 . 6sL{sf] rNnf !) dlxgfdf jo:s x'g] u5{ eg] !) dlxgfb]lv c08f lbg yfN5 . ;/b/ ! dlxgfdf rNnf sf]/Ng] 6sL{nfO{ % j6f kf]yL a/fa/ Pp6f efn] /fVg] ug'{k5{ . :j:Yosf] nflu c;fWo} /fd|f] df;' kfOg] / ;fdfGo s'v'/fhGo r/fx?nfO{ nfUg] /f]uaf6 ;+qmldt gx'g] x'Fbf Joj;flos ?kdf kmfObfhgs dflgG5 . pxfFx?sf cg';f/ % j6f af]On/ s'v'/fsf] df;'df kfOg] kf}li6s tTj eGbf Pp6f 6sl{df a9L kf}li6s tTj kfOG5 . o;n] bfgf hlQs} h}, al;{d tyf sDkm] gfds 3fF; vfg] u5{ . oL o:t} u'0f ePsf]n] ubf{ 6sL{sf] dfu lbg lbg} a9\b} uPsf] 5 .

6sL{sf] dfu cToflws /x] klg ;xh rNnf pknAw u/fpg s[lif cg';Gwfg s]Gb|n] ;ls/x]sf 5}gg\ . g]kfndf 6sL{ lelqPsf] !^ jif{ eO;Sbf klg ;xh rNnf pknAw gx'g' b'Mv nfUbf] s'/f xf] . If]lqo s[lif cg';Gwfg s]Gb| k/jfgLk'/ af/fsf If]lqo lgb]{zs s}nfzk|;fb e'8]nsf cg';f/ hlt a]nf b]zdf 6sL{ lelqof] TolQ a]n}b]lv åGåsf] jftfj/0f tof/ eof] . To;n] ubf{ dflyNnf] lgsfon] ;'/Iff lbg ;s] ;s]g . a? hflu/ rfFxL vfp cGo sfd 5fl8b]m eGg];Ddsf] cfb]z cfof] . h;sf] c;/ cfh kl//x]sf] 5 . t/ To;f] eGg] s'/fdf klg TolQ t's b]lvb}g lsgeg] åGå ;dfKt kl5sf % jif{ ljtfO;s]sf] 5 d'n'sn] . ;f]xL sfof{nosf al/i6 j}1flgs lblnk zfx rfFxL nf]8;]l8ªsf sf/0f Xofr/L rnfpg gldNg] ePkl5 rNnf pTkfbg ug{ g;s]sf] atfpg'x'G5 . pxfFsf] h:t} ts{ 5 v'dn6f/df sfof{/t j}1flgs k|sfz kf]v/]nsf] klg . pxfF 6sL{sf] dfu ub}{ cfpg] ls;fgx? c;fWo} Go"g /x]sf] atfpg' x'G5 . pxfF eGg'x'G5 –xfd|f] sfof{nodf To;/L 6sL{sf] dfu u/]/ ls;fgx? cfpb}gg\ a? s'v'/f a+u'/ ufO{ e}+;Lsf nflu eg]/ cfpg] u5{g\ . To;f] t ;/sf/L sfof{nox? 6sL{ kfOG5 eg]/ k|rf/ gu/] s} sf/0fn] dfu ug{ guPsf] x'g;S5 t/ dfu u/]/ hfFbf klg kfOb} gkfOg] ePkl5 slt sltko ls;fgx? gf/fo0f3f6 sdngu/l:yt an/fd afF:tf]nfsf] afF:tf]nf kf]N6L kmfd{ hfg] u/]sf] kfOG5 .

If]lqo s[lif cg';Gwfg s]Gb| k/jfgLk'/n] xfn pknAw ePsf 6sL{sf rNnf -Ps xKtf_sf] d"No #% / $ xKtfsf nfO{ &) ?k}ofFdf laqmL ug]{ u/]sf] 5 . dfu a9\b} hfg yfn]kl5 pQm sfof{non] xfn c08f nfg] ;Nnfx lbg yfn]sf] 5 . 6sL{sf] c08fnfO{ s'v'/fn] cfyf/f] a;]/ rNnf lgsfNg ;Sg] ePsf] x'Fbf Xofr/Lsf] ;d:ofsf sf/0f c08f g} pknAw u/fOlbg] atfpFb} cfPsf] 5 . kz' j}1flgsåo zfx / kf]v/]nsf cg';f/ s'v'/fsf] eGbf s]xL 7"nf] x'g] x'gfn] s'v'/fsf] ;lhn};Fu cf]yf/f] a;]/ rNnf sf8\g ;S5 . x'g t s'v'/fsf] rNnf @! lbg;Dd lg:sG5 eg] 6sL{sf] rNnf @( lbg ;Dddf lg:sg] u5{ . 6sL{ cf};t jif{ !@ b]lv !% s]hL ;Ddsf] x'g]u5{ . o;sf] df;' lhpg]df k|lt s]hL %)) sf b/n] laqmL x'G5 .

6sL{sf rNnf ;/sf/L dfq geP/ gLlh:t/sf kmfd{x?df klg kfOb}gg\ . gf/fo0fl:yt afF:tf]nf kf]N6L kmfd{sf ;~rfns an/fd afF:tf]nfsf] kmfd{df 6sL{sf rNnf kfOg] eP klg clxn] Pp6} klg rNnf klg 5}gg\ . Ps lbgsf rNnf ?= $%)df laqmL ub}{ cfPsfkmfd{sf ;~rfng afF:tf]nfn] lhpFbf 6sL{x? klg k|lt s]hL –lhpbf]_ %)) sf b/n] lsGg] atfpg' x'G5 . t/ rNnf kfpg} uf¥xf] eO/x]sf] 5 ls;fgx?nfO{ . clxn] pxfFsf] kmfd{af6 klg6sL{sf rNnf kfpg ;lsg] cj:yf 5}g . pxfF klg nf]8;]l8ª g} o;sf] k|d'v sf/0f /x]sf] atfpg'x'G5 . afF:tf]nfsf cg';f/ cfk"mn] laqmL u/]sf rNnf kl5 df;'sf nflu cfk}m lsGg] Joj:yf u/]sf] atfpg'x'G5 . xfdL lhpbf] k|lt s]hL %;osf b/n] 6sL{ lsGg] u5f}+{ . t/ ls;fgsf] dfu cg';f/ rNnf lbg ;ls/x]sf 5}gf}+ .

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cfd ls;fgsf] dfu eP klg 6sL{ kfNg] ls;fgsf] ?rL k'/f x'g] cj:yf tTsfnnfO{ 5}g . Pp6f r/f] v;Lsf] d'Nodf laqmL ug{ ;lsg] ePkl5 ls;fgx? 6sL{ kfng tkm{ cfslif{t t ePsf 5g\ t/ rNnf gkfP/ x}/fg klg plQs} 5g\ .  

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