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;w}+ k|j]lzsf k/LIffnfO{ g]kfndf kmnfd] 9f]sfsf] ?kdf dfGotf lb+b} cfPsf] 5 . x'g klg ljBfyL{x?sf nflu 7"n} dxTj /fVg] u5{ k|j]lzsfn] / lzIfs tyf ljBfnosf nflu eg] uf}/j / k|lti7fsf] ljifo aGb} cfPsf] 5 of] k/LIff . ;w}+ ;xL 9+un] ;~rfng x'g g;s]sf] k|j]lzsf k/LIff o; aif{ klg ljjfb/lxt aGg eg] ;s]g . k/LIff eGbf cufj} k|Zg kq aflx/ cfpg] k"/fgf] rngdf klg ;'wf/ x'g ;s]g eg] l9nf;':tL h:tf /f]ux?n] o; jif{ klg /fd|/L g} ufFh]sf] 5 . hlt hlt ;do Joltt x'Fb} hfG5 ;dosf kl/jt{g;Fu} lzIff If]qdf x'g' kg]{ kl/jt{g k|j]lzsf k/LIff slxNo} klg b]Vg kfOPsf] 5}g . o; aif{ s]xL ;xh eg] glthf x]g{df rfFxL eof] . b]zsf w]/} h;f] klqsfx?n] glthf k|sflzt u/]/ s]xL ;j{;'ne eg] ePsf] 5 . /, of] aif{ klg af]8{ km:6sf] glthf glgsfn] ubf{ vf;} ;x/sf lghL ljBfnox?sf] c:j:y k|ltikwf{ eg] o; aif{ b]Vg' k/]g . k|j]lzsf k/LIffdf lgikIftf x'g'g' sf/0f rfFxL lghL ljBfnosf] c:j:y k|ltikwf{n] ubf{ x'g] u5{ o; aif{ klg k|Zg kq aflx/ cfpg' sf/0f ToxL /x] . rfx] h] xf]; o; aif{sf] k|j]lzsfsf] glthf k|sflzt;Fu} s'n k|ltztsf] %% k|ltzt ljBfyL{ em08} ! nfv %) xhf/ ljBfyL{n] kmnfd] 9f]sf kf/ u/]sf 5g\ . tL ;a} ;kmn ljBfyL{x?nfO{ pRr lzIffsf nflu w]/} w]/} z'esfdgf .

o; aif{sf] k|j]lzsf k/LIffsf] glthf ;a} eGbf pRr /x]sf] 5 . %* k|ltztsf] glthf /fd|f] kIf xf] . otf PShfD6]8 tkm{sf] glthfdf klg cf+lzs ;'wf/ ePsf] b]lvG5 . s'n dWo] #! k|ltzt ljBfyL{ ;kmn ePsf 5g\ . lgoldt tkm{sf] glthfdf t];|f] >]0fLdf cToGt} sd ljBfyL{ kf; ePsf] b]lvG5 . Tof] cy{df x]g]{ xf] ljBfyL{x?sf] z}lIfs:t/df pNn]Vo ;'wf/ ePsf] b]lvG5 . t/ olt 7"nf] k|ltztsf] eflubf/ of] aif{ klg lghL ljBfnosf] kf]N6fdf kg{ uPsf] 5 . of] g]kfn h:tf] u/La d'n'ssf nflu vf;} /dfOnf] kIf xf]Og . ;/sf/L ljBfno / lghL ljBfno b]lvb} cfPsf] Uofk of] aif{ emg pRr /Xof] . ;du| b]zsf] glthfnfO{ x]bf{ ;/sf/L ljBfnoaf6 dfq @) k|ltzt ljBfyL{ ;kmn ePsf 5g\ . lghL ljBfnodf eg] () k|ltzt eGbf a9L ljBfyL{x? plQ0f{ /x]sf 5g\ . Pp6} b]zdf Pp6} n]andf Pp6} k|Zg kqdf olt w]/} ljBfyL{x? Uofk b]lvg' g]kfnsf] z}lIfs If]qsf nflu b'MvbfoL tyf Psbd} ;f]rlgo s'/f xf] . ;/sf/L ljBfnox?df klg sd ljBfnox? dfq %) k|ltzt glthf Nofpg ;kmn ePsf 5g\ . o:tf] kl/0ffd lsg eof] < ;/sf/n] x/]s s'/fn] ;an agfpb} cfP klg ;/sf/L ljBfnodf ljBfyL{x? z}lIfs:t/ g;'lw|g'sf] sf/0f rfFxL s] xf] < o;sf] vf]hL ul/ z}lIfs:t/nfO{ psfNg] nIo aGg g;s];Dd of] Uofk ;w}+ /lx/xG5 . t'ngfTds ?kdf lghL eGbf ;/sf/L ljBfnox? ;DkGg b]lvG5g\ t/ klg glthfdf hlxNo} klg u/La /xG5g\ . Psflt/ o; kl/0ffdn] ;/sf/L ljBfno / lghL ljBfnosf] b'/L a9fPsf] 5 eg] csf]{ lt/ lghL ljBfno / ;/sf/L ljBfnosf ljBfyL{sf aLrdf uDeL/ dte]b lgDTofPsf] 5 . x'Fbf x'Fbf ;/sf/L sfof{nodf ;d]t clxn] cfP/ lghL ljBfnoaf6 z}lIfs Sofl/o/ agfPsf sd{rf/Lx?sf] af]njnf rNb} uPsf] 5 . o:t} k|yf sfod /x]df ;/sf/L ljBfnosf ljBfyL{x? / lghL ljBfnosf ljBfyL{x? lje]b s'g} ;dosf] ;fdflhs s'l/tLn] r/df]Tsif{df k'u]sf] g]kfnL ;dfhsf] h:t} x'g]5 . cyf{t tTsflng ;dfhdf blnt / pRr hftsf lardf h'g lje]b lyof] Tof] lje]b lghL ljBfnosf ljBfyL{x? / ;/sf/L ljBfnosf ljBfyL{x?sf aLrdf x'g]5 / Tof] vf8n k'g{ g]kfnnfO{ w]/} ;do nfUg]5 .

lsg x'G5 o:tf] cGt/ oL b'O{ ljBfnodf < /fd|} ;/sf/L ;'ljwf pkef]u u/]/ klg ;/sf/L ljBfnosf lzIfsx?n] /fd|f] glthf cfˆgf] kf]N6fdf kfg{ lsg ;Sb}gg\ < of] k|Zg olt a]nf uf}0f ag]sf] 5 . clek|fo of] xf]Og ls ;/sf/L ljBfnosf lzIfsx?n] a9fPgg\ eGg] t/ x/]s aif{sf kl/0ffdn] of] k|Zg pgLx? dfemdf /fVg jfWo agfPsf] 5 . lsg pgLx? c;dy{ 5g\ kl/0ffd /fd|f] Nofpgdf < lsg x/]s aif{ ljBfnox?sf aLrdf b'/L a9\bf] 5 < oL k|Zgx? cfh uDeL/ eP/ b]vf k/]sf 5g\ . ;/sf/L ljBfnosf lzIfsx? t'ngfTds ?kdf lghL ljBfnosf eGbf a9L ;an b]lvG5g\ . k|fo ;a} lzIfsx? tflndaf6 klg ;DkGg 5g\, lzIff ljifonfO{ lnP/ cWoog u/]sf 5g\ . lzsfOsf lgodx?df kf]Vt 5g\ afn dgf]lj1fgsf af/]df klg lj1 /xG5g\ t/ glthfdf lsg kl5 k5{g\ < otf lghL ljBfnosf lzIfsx? t'ngfTds ?kdf ;/sf/L ljBfnosf lzIfs eGbfsd bIf 5g\ . sd} lzIfsx?n] tflnd lnPsf 5g\ eg] sd lzIfsx? dfq lzIff ;+sfo cWoog u/]sf 5g\ t/ klg kl/0ffd /fd|f] Nofpgdf ;kmn 5g\ . klxnf] s'/f t g]kfnsf] lzIff gLltnfO{ g} nf]Kkf VjfPsf] b]lvG5 . lzIfssf nflu nfO;]G; lnP/ lzIfs etL{ ub}{ u/]sf] lzIff dGqfno hlt;'s} cJojxfl/s lzIff gLlt NofP klg ;'wf/ eg] ;'Go g} b]lvPsf] 5 . o;sf] sf/0f s] xf] < o;sf] Pp6} sf/0f s] xf] eg] lzIff dGqfno lzIff gLlt agfP/ nfu' u5{ t/ slxNo} ;f]Rb}g ls sltsf] sfof{Gjog eO/x]sf] 5 eg]/ . ;a} eGbf klxnf] s'/f t z}lIfs cg'udgsf] sdL b]lvG5 ;/sf/L ljBfnodf /, csf]{ lttf] s'/f ;/sf/L ljBfnodWo] w]/}df /fhfsf] sfd slxn] hfnf 3fd eGg] pvfgn] dhfn] ufFh]sf] 5 . otf lghL ljBfnosf lzIfsx? eg]sf] gf/]sf xn uf]? / r}tsf] ;'s]sf] lrD6] df6f] ePsf] af/L ;/xsf 5g\ . ;s] klg k9fpg} k5{ g;s] klg k9fpg} k5{, hfg]/ klg k9fpg} k5{ ghfg]/ klg k9fpg} k5{ . gt hflu/sf] s'g} e/f];f x'G5 gt eljiosf] ;'lglRrttf g} x'G5 . t/ klg k|zf;g yf]kb}{ cfPsf] s7f]/ lgod sfg'gdf cfk"mnfO{ xf]d]/ 3f]sfP/} klg ljBfyL{x?nfO{ k9fpg' kg]{ jfWotf 5 . olb k/LIffdf glthf /fd|f] Nofpg ;lsPg eg] csf]{ aif{b]lv Tof] ljBfnodf cfˆgf] hflu/ ;dfKt x'g] lglZlrttfs} sf/0f a9L ldx]gt ug'{k5{ . ;fob log} sf/0fx? sf/s /x]sf xf]nfg\ lghL ljBfno / ;/sf/L ljBfnosf] aLrdf b]lvPsf] b'/L . csf]{ s'/f s] klg xf] eg] ;/sf/L ljBfnosf] t'ngfdf lghL ljBfnox?df sd ljbf lbOg] k/Dk/f 5 To;n] ubf{ klg ljBfyL{x?sf] z}lIfs:t/df km/s cfPsf] x'g ;S5 . /, ;a} eGbf k|d'v sf/0f rfFxL ;/sf/L ljBfnodf ;dodf z}lIfs ;fdu|L cyf{t k':tsx? k'Ug g;Sg' xf] . dnfO{ nfU5 lghL ljBfnodf klxnf] q}dfl;s k/LIff olt a]nf ;~rfng eO/x]sf] 5 t/ ;/sf/L ljBfnodf clxn];Dd kf7\ok':ts k'Ug ;s]sf 5}gg\ . aif{sf oL rf/ dlxgf a}zfv h]7, c;f/ / ;fjg df ;a} eGbf a9L lbg ljBfnox? vf]lng] x'G5g\ t/ clxn];Dd klg kf7\ok':ts gk'u] kl5 afFsL * dlxgfdf em08} rf/ dlxgf ljbf x'G5 clg s;/L ljBfyL{x?nfO{ k|efjsf/L 9+un] lzIff k|bfg ug]{ of] ;d:ofsf sf/0f klg x'gf;S5 oL b'O{ ljBfnosf aLrdf b]lvPsf] lje]b .

t/ oL dflysf ;d:ofdfq} klg sf/0f gx'g ;S5g\ ;/sf/L ljBfnosf ljBfyL{x? glthf /fd|f] gcfpg'sf] . d}n] b]v]sf] sf/0f rfFxL ;a} kIfsf aLrsf] cfˆgf] lhDd]jf/Ltfsf] sd dx;'; x'g' xf] h:tf] nfU5 . olb lghL ljBfnosf lzIfssf] hflu/ h:t} t}lno cyf{t rnfodfg x'g' xf] eg] klg s]xL xb;Dd of] b'/L x6\g]5 . ;a} eGbf dxTjk"0f{ sf/0f rfFxL lzIff If]qdf dfq xf]Og x/]s If]qdf :yfoL ug]{ k/Dk/fsf sf/0fn] xf] h:tf] nfU5 . d]/f] cfzo s;}sf] hflu/k|lt OIof{ xf]Og t/ :ofyl ug]{ k/Dk/fn] g]kfnn] lasf; ug{ g;s]sf] w]/} j6f k|df0fx?n] k'i6L ug]{ cfwf/x? tof/ ePsf 5g\ . tkfOx? cfkm}n] k"0f{ ;/sf/L sfof{nosf] :t/ / lghL sfof{nosf] :t/nfO{ t'ngf ubf{ w]/} km/s kfOG5 . zfob of] k;l/kf6L /x]df b]zsf] ljsf;df gs/fTds c;/ k5{ eGg] s'/f x]Ssf eP/ g} xf]nf cd]l/sfdf slxNo} klg :yfoL lgo'lQm ul/b}g s/f/df sfd ug]{ / /fd|f] sfd ug]{ pRr tna vfg] dg;fo /fV5g\ ToxfFsf sd{rf/L t/ km/s xfd|f] b]zdf k|To]s ah]6df tna j[l4sf] cfzf kfn]/ a:5g\ oxfFsf sd{rf/L . To;}n] ubf{ ;/sf/L sfof{no pFef] nfu]gg\ lghL sfof{nox?n] pGglt ub}{ uP . olb ;a] kifdf lhDd]jf/Ltfsf] af]w x'Fbf] xf] t lzIff sfof{non] lzIfsx?nfO{ sG6«f]n u5{ lzIfsx? cfk}m klg ;Ifd aGb} hfGy] t/ Tof] b]lvb}g . of] s'/f s;/L klg ;fFrf] xf] eg] ;/sf/L ljBfno tyf ;/sf/L sfof{nodf sfd ug]{ sd{rf/LdWo] cToGt Go"g JolQmn] dfq lghL ljBfnodf cfˆgf afnaRrfnfO{ k9fpg] u5{g\ . /, cfkm}n] cfˆgf] ljBnosf] c;Ifdtf kl:s/x]sf x'G5g\ . To;}n] ;f]rdf kl/jt{g gcfP;Dd k|j]lzsf k/LIffsf] glthfdf klg kl/jt{g cfpg ;Sg] cfwf/x? tof/ x'Fb}gg\ . olb dg ug]{ xf] eg] ;/sf/L ljBfnosf lzIfsx?n] lghL ljBfnosf] z}lIfs:t/ eGbf bzf}+ u'0f u'0f:t/Lo lzIff lbg;S5g\ t/ dg ;a}sf dg x'g'k5{ . c+u|]hL af]Ng l;sfpg lghL ljBfno hfg} kb}{g\ ;/sf/L ljBfno g} sfkmL x'G5 t/ dg eg] x'g'k5{ /, x'G5 ;'wf/ .  c:t'